STM32F4 Firmware Development

STMicroelectronics

High-performance ARM Cortex-M4 series with DSP and FPU. Industry workhorse for motor control, industrial automation, and signal processing applications. Build production-ready firmware faster with AI-powered documentation and code generation from FirmwareMaestro.

Specifications

flash

Up to 2MB

ram

Up to 384KB

core

ARM Cortex-M4F

max Clock

180 MHz

gpio

Up to 168

Supported Protocols

CANUSBETHERNETI2S

Generated Documentation

FirmwareMaestro generates these 12 document types tailored specifically for STM32F4 projects:

PRD

Comprehensive document defining what your firmware product needs to do — functional requirements, non-functional requirements, power budgets, user stories, and acceptance criteria.

Architecture Doc

High-level system design showing how firmware modules interact — task architecture, communication patterns, memory layout, and dependency maps with Mermaid diagrams.

HAL Doc

Defines the interface layer between your firmware application and hardware peripherals — GPIO, SPI, I2C, UART, ADC drivers with clean API definitions.

State Machine

Formal definition of your firmware's state machine — states, transitions, guards, actions, and error recovery paths visualized with state diagrams.

Context Bundle

Machine-readable JSON file containing all project context — hardware specs, pin mappings, library versions, and configuration — optimized for AI coding tools to consume.

Bootloader/OTA

Complete specification for the device bootloader, firmware update mechanism (DFU), and over-the-air update flow — memory partitioning, image signing, and rollback strategy.

Impl Plan

Phase-by-phase development roadmap breaking the firmware project into sprint-sized work packages with dependencies, milestones, and effort estimates.

HW Config

Detailed pin mappings, peripheral assignments, clock configuration, and power rail definitions for your specific hardware design and development kit.

Libraries/SDK

Reference guide for all software libraries, SDKs, and middleware used in the project — version pinning, initialization sequences, and API usage patterns.

Protocols Doc

Specification of all communication interfaces — BLE services, MQTT topics, REST APIs, UART protocols — with message formats, error handling, and sequence diagrams.

Peripherals

Detailed configuration for each MCU peripheral — ADC settings, timer configurations, DMA channels, interrupt priorities, and power domain assignments.

Code Files

Production-ready starter code files — main.c, CMakeLists.txt, prj.conf, Kconfig, device tree overlays, and .cursorrules — tailored to your specific hardware and project type.

Common Use Cases

Related Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

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